My family and I are big fans of hearty, flavorful meals, especially during the colder months. We’ve tried countless vegetarian recipes, but this particular vegetarian chili recipe has become a staple in our home. From the moment the aroma of simmering spices fills the kitchen to the last satisfying spoonful, it’s a comforting and delicious experience. What I love most about this chili is its depth of flavor; it’s not just a bland mix of beans and tomatoes. The combination of smoky spices, tender vegetables, and hearty beans creates a symphony of textures and tastes that everyone, even the meat-lovers, thoroughly enjoys. It’s also incredibly versatile – perfect for a cozy weeknight dinner, a potluck gathering, or even meal prepping for the week ahead. If you’re looking for a vegetarian chili that’s both easy to make and bursting with flavor, look no further. This recipe is a guaranteed crowd-pleaser, and I’m excited to share all the details with you, from the simple ingredient list to serving suggestions and helpful tips for making it your own.
Ingredients for the Ultimate Vegetarian Chili
To create a truly exceptional vegetarian chili, selecting high-quality and flavorful ingredients is key. This recipe focuses on building layers of taste through a combination of fresh vegetables, aromatic spices, and hearty beans. Let’s delve into each component to understand how they contribute to the overall deliciousness of this dish.
Vegetables – The Flavor Foundation
- 1 large yellow onion, diced: Onions form the aromatic base of almost any great chili. Yellow onions, in particular, offer a balanced sweetness and savory depth that becomes richer as they sauté. Dicing them finely ensures they cook down evenly and release their flavors into the chili. You can also use white or sweet onions, each adding a slightly different nuance to the overall taste profile.
- 2 bell peppers (any color), diced: Bell peppers bring a touch of sweetness and vibrant color to the chili. Red, yellow, and orange bell peppers are sweeter, while green bell peppers offer a slightly more earthy and slightly bitter flavor. Feel free to use a mix of colors for visual appeal and a more complex flavor profile. Dicing them to a similar size as the onions ensures even cooking.
- 2-3 cloves garlic, minced: Garlic is essential for adding pungent and aromatic notes. Freshly minced garlic is always preferred for its robust flavor. Adjust the amount of garlic to your preference – some chili lovers enjoy a generous amount, while others prefer a milder garlic presence. Minced garlic releases its flavor best when sautéed briefly.
- 1 (15-ounce) can diced tomatoes, undrained: Canned diced tomatoes form the liquid base of the chili and provide a crucial tomatoey tang. Opt for good quality diced tomatoes for the best flavor. Undrained tomatoes include their juice, which adds to the liquid content and tomato flavor of the chili. You can also use fire-roasted diced tomatoes for a smoky depth.
- 1 (15-ounce) can tomato sauce: Tomato sauce adds a richer tomato flavor and helps thicken the chili. It provides a smooth consistency and enhances the overall body of the dish. Choose a tomato sauce without added herbs or spices to control the flavor profile yourself.
- 1 (15-ounce) can corn, drained: Corn kernels introduce a touch of sweetness and a pleasant textural contrast to the chili. Canned corn is convenient, but you can also use frozen corn (thawed) or fresh corn kernels cut from the cob. Draining the corn prevents excess liquid from thinning the chili.
- Optional vegetables: Feel free to customize your chili with other vegetables you enjoy. Some great additions include:
- Zucchini or yellow squash, diced: Adds a mild sweetness and tender texture.
- Carrots, diced: Contribute sweetness and a subtle earthy flavor.
- Mushrooms, sliced: Provide an umami richness and meaty texture.
- Sweet potatoes, diced: Offer sweetness and creamy texture.
Beans – The Hearty Protein
- 1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans, drained and rinsed: Kidney beans are classic chili beans, known for their firm texture and slightly sweet, nutty flavor. Draining and rinsing them removes excess sodium and the starchy liquid, which can sometimes affect the chili’s consistency.
- 1 (15-ounce) can black beans, drained and rinsed: Black beans offer a slightly earthy and sweeter flavor compared to kidney beans and have a softer texture. They complement kidney beans beautifully and add variety to the bean mixture.
- 1 (15-ounce) can pinto beans, drained and rinsed: Pinto beans are creamy and mild in flavor, contributing a smooth texture and hearty element to the chili. They blend well with other beans and help create a satisfyingly thick chili.
- Bean Variations: Don’t be afraid to experiment with different bean combinations! You can use any combination of your favorite beans. Other excellent choices include:
- Cannellini beans (white kidney beans): Creamy and mild.
- Great Northern beans: Mild and tender.
- Chickpeas (garbanzo beans): Nutty and slightly firm.
- Red beans: Similar to kidney beans but slightly smaller and more delicate.
Spices – The Flavor Powerhouse
- 2 tablespoons chili powder: Chili powder is the cornerstone of chili flavor, providing a complex blend of spices that typically includes dried chilies, cumin, oregano, garlic powder, and paprika. Adjust the amount to your spice preference. For a milder chili, use less chili powder; for a spicier chili, use more or choose a spicier chili powder blend.
- 1 tablespoon cumin: Cumin adds a warm, earthy, and slightly smoky flavor that is essential in chili. It complements the chili powder and enhances the overall depth of flavor.
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika: Smoked paprika brings a distinct smoky flavor that elevates the chili and adds complexity. It mimics the depth of flavor often found in chili made with smoked meats. If you don’t have smoked paprika, regular paprika can be used, but smoked paprika truly enhances the recipe.
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano: Oregano provides a slightly peppery and earthy note that balances the other spices and adds herbaceousness to the chili. Dried oregano is potent, so a teaspoon is usually sufficient.
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (or to taste): Cayenne pepper adds heat to the chili. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to your preferred spice level. For those who prefer a milder chili, you can omit cayenne pepper altogether or use a pinch. For those who like it hot, you can increase the amount or add other hot peppers like chopped jalapeños or chipotle peppers in adobo sauce.
- ½ teaspoon salt, or to taste: Salt is crucial for enhancing all the flavors in the chili. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to taste towards the end of cooking. Remember that canned beans and tomatoes may already contain some salt.
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper, or to taste: Black pepper adds a subtle warmth and enhances the overall seasoning. Freshly ground black pepper is always preferred for its more vibrant flavor.
- Optional spices for extra depth:
- 1 teaspoon cocoa powder (unsweetened): A surprising addition, cocoa powder adds a subtle richness and depth of flavor that balances the acidity of the tomatoes and enhances the savory notes. It doesn’t make the chili taste like chocolate; instead, it adds a background complexity.
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon: A pinch of cinnamon can add warmth and subtle sweetness, especially if using sweeter vegetables like sweet potatoes.
- Pinch of cloves: Ground cloves add a warm, pungent, and aromatic note. Use sparingly as cloves can be quite strong.
Liquids and Other Flavor Enhancers
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: Olive oil is used for sautéing the vegetables and helps to bloom the spices, releasing their aromas and flavors. You can also use other cooking oils like avocado oil or vegetable oil.
- 4 cups vegetable broth: Vegetable broth provides the liquid base for the chili and adds depth of flavor. Use low-sodium vegetable broth to control the salt content. You can also use water if you don’t have vegetable broth, but broth adds a richer flavor.
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste: Tomato paste adds concentrated tomato flavor and richness to the chili. It deepens the tomato base and enhances the overall savory notes.
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar (or red wine vinegar): Vinegar adds a touch of acidity that brightens the flavors of the chili and balances the richness. Apple cider vinegar or red wine vinegar work well. Lemon juice can also be used as a substitute.
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish): Fresh cilantro adds a bright, herbaceous, and slightly citrusy note as a garnish. It’s a classic chili topping that complements the flavors beautifully. If you are not a fan of cilantro, you can use fresh parsley or green onions instead.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Delicious Vegetarian Chili
Making this flavorful vegetarian chili is surprisingly straightforward. Follow these step-by-step instructions to create a hearty and satisfying meal that’s perfect for any occasion.
Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics
- Heat olive oil: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Allow the oil to heat up until it shimmers slightly. This indicates that it’s hot enough to sauté the vegetables.
- Sauté onions and bell peppers: Add the diced onions and bell peppers to the pot. Sauté them for about 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they become softened and translucent. Sautéing the onions and peppers first releases their natural sugars and builds a flavorful base for the chili. Don’t let them brown too much at this stage.
- Add garlic and sauté: Add the minced garlic to the pot and sauté for another minute, or until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can become bitter. Sautéing garlic briefly releases its aroma and flavor without making it bitter.
Step 2: Bloom the Spices
- Add spices to the pot: Add the chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper to the pot with the sautéed vegetables.
- Cook spices briefly: Cook the spices for about 1 minute, stirring constantly, until they become fragrant. This process, called “blooming” the spices, helps to release their essential oils and enhances their flavor. Be careful not to burn the spices, as this can make them taste bitter. The aroma will become noticeably stronger and more fragrant as the spices bloom.
Step 3: Add Remaining Ingredients and Simmer
- Pour in liquids: Add the diced tomatoes (undrained), tomato sauce, and vegetable broth to the pot. Stir well to combine all the ingredients and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.
- Stir in tomato paste and vinegar: Add the tomato paste and apple cider vinegar (or red wine vinegar) to the pot. Stir until the tomato paste is fully dissolved and incorporated into the liquid. The tomato paste adds richness, and the vinegar adds brightness and balances the flavors.
- Add beans and corn: Add the drained and rinsed kidney beans, black beans, pinto beans, and corn to the pot. Stir everything together to ensure all ingredients are well combined.
- Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat: Bring the chili to a gentle simmer over medium-high heat. Once it starts simmering, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for at least 30 minutes, or up to 1 hour, stirring occasionally. Simmering allows the flavors to meld together and deepen, and the chili to thicken slightly. Longer simmering times will result in a richer and more flavorful chili.
- Taste and adjust seasoning: After simmering for at least 30 minutes, taste the chili and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add more salt, pepper, chili powder, or cayenne pepper to reach your desired flavor profile. This is also a good time to add any optional spices like cocoa powder or cinnamon, if desired.
Step 4: Serve and Garnish
- Ladle into bowls: Once the chili has simmered to your liking, ladle it into bowls.
- Garnish and serve: Garnish each bowl with your favorite toppings, such as chopped fresh cilantro, shredded cheese (vegetarian or vegan), sour cream or Greek yogurt (or vegan alternatives), chopped green onions, avocado slices, or tortilla chips. Serve hot and enjoy!
Variations for Different Cooking Methods:
- Slow Cooker Chili: To make this chili in a slow cooker, sauté the onions, bell peppers, and garlic in a skillet on the stovetop as directed in Step 1. Then, transfer the sautéed vegetables to a slow cooker. Add all the remaining ingredients (spices, diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, tomato paste, vinegar, beans, and corn). Stir well to combine. Cook on low for 6-8 hours or on high for 3-4 hours, or until the flavors have melded and the chili has thickened.
- Instant Pot Chili: To make this chili in an Instant Pot, use the sauté function to sauté the onions, bell peppers, and garlic in the Instant Pot as directed in Step 1. Then, add the spices and bloom them as in Step 2. Add the remaining ingredients (diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, tomato paste, vinegar, beans, and corn). Stir well. Secure the lid and set the valve to sealing. Cook on high pressure for 15 minutes, followed by a natural pressure release for 10 minutes, then quick release any remaining pressure.
Nutrition Facts for Vegetarian Chili
This vegetarian chili recipe is not only delicious but also packed with nutrients. Here’s an approximate nutritional breakdown per serving (based on 6 servings):
- Serving Size: Approximately 1.5 cups
- Calories: Approximately 350-400 calories (This can vary slightly based on specific ingredients and serving size)
Approximate Nutritional Breakdown per Serving:
- Protein: 15-20 grams
- Fat: 10-15 grams (primarily from olive oil and optional toppings)
- Saturated Fat: 2-3 grams
- Cholesterol: 0 mg
- Sodium: 600-800 mg (can be reduced by using low-sodium broth and rinsing beans thoroughly)
- Carbohydrates: 50-60 grams
- Fiber: 15-20 grams
- Sugar: 10-15 grams (naturally occurring from vegetables and tomatoes)
Key Nutritional Benefits:
- High in Fiber: The abundance of beans and vegetables makes this chili an excellent source of dietary fiber, which aids in digestion, promotes satiety, and helps regulate blood sugar levels.
- Good Source of Plant-Based Protein: Beans are a fantastic source of plant-based protein, essential for building and repairing tissues, supporting muscle growth, and keeping you feeling full and satisfied.
- Rich in Vitamins and Minerals: This chili is packed with vitamins and minerals from the variety of vegetables, including vitamins A, C, and K, as well as iron, potassium, and folate.
- Heart-Healthy: Vegetarian chili is naturally cholesterol-free and can be low in saturated fat, especially when made with olive oil and lean toppings. The high fiber content also contributes to heart health.
- Relatively Low in Calories: Compared to meat-based chili, vegetarian chili tends to be lower in calories and fat, making it a healthier option for those watching their calorie intake.
Note: These nutritional values are estimates and can vary based on the specific brands and types of ingredients used. To get a more precise nutritional analysis, you can use online nutrition calculators and input the specific ingredients you use.
Preparation Time for Vegetarian Chili
The beauty of this vegetarian chili recipe is that it’s relatively quick to prepare, especially considering the depth of flavor it develops. Here’s a breakdown of the preparation time:
- Prep Time: 20-25 minutes (This includes chopping vegetables, measuring spices, and opening cans.)
- Cook Time: 30 minutes to 1 hour (Simmering time, longer simmering enhances flavor)
- Total Time: 50 minutes to 1 hour and 25 minutes
Time-Saving Tips:
- Pre-chop vegetables: To save time on the day of cooking, you can chop the onions and bell peppers a day or two in advance and store them in airtight containers in the refrigerator.
- Use pre-minced garlic: If you’re short on time, you can use pre-minced garlic from a jar instead of mincing fresh garlic. However, fresh garlic will always offer a more robust flavor.
- Utilize a food processor (carefully): For faster chopping of vegetables, you can use a food processor, but be careful not to over-process them into a puree. Pulse gently to achieve a diced consistency.
- Make it ahead: Chili is a fantastic make-ahead meal. In fact, the flavors often deepen and improve after a day or two in the refrigerator. You can prepare the chili a day or two ahead of time and simply reheat it when you’re ready to serve.
Despite the relatively short preparation time, remember that allowing the chili to simmer for a longer period (up to an hour) significantly enhances the flavor. The longer it simmers, the more the spices meld together and the richer the overall taste becomes.
How to Serve Vegetarian Chili
Vegetarian chili is incredibly versatile and can be served in countless ways. Here are some delicious serving suggestions, categorized for easy reference:
Classic Chili Bowls:
- In bowls as a main course: The most straightforward and satisfying way to enjoy chili is in a bowl as a hearty main course. Ladle generous portions into bowls and let everyone customize their chili with their favorite toppings.
- Garnished with toppings: Toppings are essential for enhancing the flavor and texture of chili. Here are some popular topping ideas:
- Dairy-based:
- Shredded cheddar cheese or Monterey Jack cheese (vegetarian options available)
- Sour cream or Greek yogurt
- Fresh herbs:
- Chopped fresh cilantro
- Chopped green onions
- Chopped parsley
- Crunchy:
- Tortilla chips or strips
- Cornbread croutons
- Crumbled crackers
- Spicy:
- Sliced jalapeños (fresh or pickled)
- Hot sauce
- Chipotle peppers in adobo sauce (finely chopped)
- Creamy and Rich:
- Avocado slices or diced avocado
- Guacamole
- Dairy-based:
Side Dishes to Complement Chili:
- Cornbread: A classic pairing with chili, cornbread offers a slightly sweet and crumbly texture that complements the savory chili perfectly.
- Salad: A fresh green salad or coleslaw provides a refreshing contrast to the richness of the chili.
- Rice or Quinoa: Serve chili over a bed of cooked rice or quinoa for a more substantial and grain-based meal. White rice, brown rice, or quinoa all work well.
- Baked Potatoes or Sweet Potatoes: Top baked potatoes or sweet potatoes with chili for a loaded and satisfying meal.
- Bread Rolls or Biscuits: Serve warm bread rolls or biscuits alongside chili for dipping and scooping up every last bit.
Creative Ways to Serve Chili:
- Chili Cheese Dogs (Vegetarian): Use vegetarian hot dogs and top them with chili and your favorite toppings for a fun and casual meal.
- Chili Nachos: Layer tortilla chips with chili, cheese, and other nacho toppings for a delicious appetizer or game-day snack.
- Chili Mac and Cheese: Combine chili with macaroni and cheese for an ultimate comfort food mashup.
- Chili Baked Potatoes: Hollow out baked potatoes and fill them with chili, cheese, and sour cream for a loaded baked potato meal.
- Chili Soup with Grilled Cheese: Serve chili as a soup alongside grilled cheese sandwiches for a cozy and comforting lunch or dinner.
- Chili Stuffed Peppers: Stuff bell peppers with chili and bake them for a hearty and flavorful dish.
No matter how you choose to serve it, vegetarian chili is a versatile and crowd-pleasing dish that’s perfect for any occasion.
Additional Tips for Perfect Vegetarian Chili
To ensure your vegetarian chili is absolutely delicious every time, here are five additional tips to keep in mind:
- Don’t Skip Sautéing the Vegetables: Sautéing the onions, bell peppers, and garlic at the beginning is crucial for building flavor. This step softens the vegetables, releases their natural sugars, and creates a flavorful base for the chili. Rushing this step can result in a less flavorful chili. Take your time and sauté them until they are softened and fragrant.
- Bloom Your Spices for Deeper Flavor: Blooming the spices in the hot oil for a minute before adding the liquid ingredients is a game-changer. This process releases the essential oils in the spices, intensifying their aroma and flavor. It makes a noticeable difference in the overall depth and complexity of the chili. Stir the spices constantly to prevent burning.
- Simmer for Longer for Flavor Melding: While 30 minutes of simmering is sufficient, simmering the chili for a longer time (up to an hour or even longer if you have time) allows the flavors to meld together beautifully and deepen. The longer it simmers, the richer and more complex the chili will become. Low and slow simmering is key for chili.
- Adjust Spices to Your Preference: Chili is all about personal taste, so don’t be afraid to adjust the spices to your liking. If you prefer a spicier chili, add more cayenne pepper, chili powder, or hot sauce. If you prefer a milder chili, reduce the amount of spicy spices. Taste the chili as it simmers and adjust seasonings as needed.
- Use High-Quality Canned Tomatoes: The quality of canned tomatoes can significantly impact the flavor of your chili. Opt for good quality diced tomatoes and tomato sauce for the best results. Fire-roasted diced tomatoes can add an extra layer of smoky flavor. If you have access to fresh, ripe tomatoes during tomato season, you can also use them – just blanch, peel, and chop them before adding to the chili.
By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to making vegetarian chili that’s bursting with flavor and sure to impress.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Vegetarian Chili
Here are some common questions people have about making vegetarian chili:
Q1: Can I make this vegetarian chili spicier?
A: Absolutely! There are several ways to increase the spice level of your chili. You can:
- Add more cayenne pepper: Increase the amount of cayenne pepper to ½ teaspoon or more, depending on your spice tolerance.
- Use spicier chili powder: Some chili powders are spicier than others. Look for chili powders labeled as “hot” or “spicy.”
- Add chopped jalapeños: Finely chop one or two jalapeños (seeds and membranes included for extra heat, removed for less heat) and add them when you sauté the onions and bell peppers.
- Include chipotle peppers in adobo sauce: Finely chop one or two chipotle peppers in adobo sauce and add them to the chili. These peppers add both heat and a smoky flavor.
- Serve with hot sauce: Offer hot sauce on the side for those who want to customize their spice level.
Start with small additions of spicy ingredients and taste as you go to avoid making the chili too spicy for your liking.
Q2: Can I use different types of beans in this chili?
A: Yes, definitely! This recipe is very flexible when it comes to beans. Feel free to substitute or add different types of beans based on your preference and what you have on hand. Some excellent bean alternatives include:
- Cannellini beans (white kidney beans): Creamy and mild, they add a different texture and flavor profile.
- Great Northern beans: Similar to cannellini beans, they are mild and tender.
- Chickpeas (garbanzo beans): Nutty and slightly firm, they add a different texture to the chili.
- Red beans: Similar to kidney beans but slightly smaller and more delicate.
- Lentils (for a different texture and faster cooking): While technically legumes, lentils can be used in chili for a different texture and a quicker cooking time. If using lentils, reduce the liquid slightly as lentils tend to absorb more liquid.
You can use a mix of your favorite beans or just stick to one or two types. Aim for a total of about 45 ounces of canned beans for this recipe.
Q3: Can I freeze vegetarian chili?
A: Yes, vegetarian chili freezes exceptionally well, making it a great make-ahead meal. To freeze chili:
- Cool completely: Allow the chili to cool completely to room temperature before freezing. This prevents condensation and ice crystals from forming.
- Portion into freezer-safe containers or bags: Divide the chili into individual portions or larger containers, depending on your needs. Freezer-safe containers with airtight lids or heavy-duty freezer bags work well. Leave some headspace in the containers as the chili will expand slightly when frozen.
- Label and freeze: Label the containers with the date and contents. Freeze for up to 2-3 months for best quality.
To thaw frozen chili:
- Thaw in the refrigerator: The best way to thaw chili is to transfer it from the freezer to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight or for about 24 hours.
- Microwave thawing: If you need to thaw chili quickly, you can use the defrost function on your microwave.
- Stovetop thawing: You can also thaw chili directly in a pot on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally until thawed.
Once thawed, reheat the chili thoroughly on the stovetop or in the microwave until heated through. You may need to add a little extra vegetable broth or water if the chili has thickened too much during freezing and thawing.
Q4: Can I make this vegetarian chili in a slow cooker?
A: Yes, slow cookers are perfect for making chili! To adapt this recipe for a slow cooker:
- Sauté vegetables (optional but recommended): For the best flavor, sauté the onions, bell peppers, and garlic in a skillet on the stovetop as directed in the recipe before transferring them to the slow cooker. This step is optional for slow cooker chili but enhances the flavor.
- Combine ingredients in slow cooker: Transfer the sautéed vegetables (if sautéing) to the slow cooker. Add all the remaining ingredients: spices, diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, tomato paste, vinegar, beans, and corn.
- Cook on low or high: Cook on low for 6-8 hours or on high for 3-4 hours, or until the flavors have melded and the chili has thickened.
- Shredded cheese (optional): If you want to add shredded cheese, stir it in during the last 30 minutes of cooking or sprinkle it on top when serving.
Slow cooking allows the flavors to develop deeply and creates a wonderfully tender and flavorful chili.
Q5: Is this vegetarian chili vegan?
A: Yes, this vegetarian chili recipe is naturally vegan! All the ingredients are plant-based and do not contain any animal products.
To keep it vegan when serving, ensure that your toppings are also vegan. Vegan topping options include:
- Avocado or guacamole
- Vegan sour cream or yogurt
- Vegan shredded cheese
- Fresh cilantro or green onions
- Tortilla chips
- Hot sauce
By choosing vegan toppings, you can easily enjoy this delicious and hearty chili as a completely vegan meal.
PrintVegetarian Chili Recipe Recipe
Ingredients
Vegetables – The Flavor Foundation
- 1 large yellow onion, diced: Onions form the aromatic base of almost any great chili. Yellow onions, in particular, offer a balanced sweetness and savory depth that becomes richer as they sauté. Dicing them finely ensures they cook down evenly and release their flavors into the chili. You can also use white or sweet onions, each adding a slightly different nuance to the overall taste profile.
- 2 bell peppers (any color), diced: Bell peppers bring a touch of sweetness and vibrant color to the chili. Red, yellow, and orange bell peppers are sweeter, while green bell peppers offer a slightly more earthy and slightly bitter flavor. Feel free to use a mix of colors for visual appeal and a more complex flavor profile. Dicing them to a similar size as the onions ensures even cooking.
- 2–3 cloves garlic, minced: Garlic is essential for adding pungent and aromatic notes. Freshly minced garlic is always preferred for its robust flavor. Adjust the amount of garlic to your preference – some chili lovers enjoy a generous amount, while others prefer a milder garlic presence. Minced garlic releases its flavor best when sautéed briefly.
- 1 (15-ounce) can diced tomatoes, undrained: Canned diced tomatoes form the liquid base of the chili and provide a crucial tomatoey tang. Opt for good quality diced tomatoes for the best flavor. Undrained tomatoes include their juice, which adds to the liquid content and tomato flavor of the chili. You can also use fire-roasted diced tomatoes for a smoky depth.
- 1 (15-ounce) can tomato sauce: Tomato sauce adds a richer tomato flavor and helps thicken the chili. It provides a smooth consistency and enhances the overall body of the dish. Choose a tomato sauce without added herbs or spices to control the flavor profile yourself.
- 1 (15-ounce) can corn, drained: Corn kernels introduce a touch of sweetness and a pleasant textural contrast to the chili. Canned corn is convenient, but you can also use frozen corn (thawed) or fresh corn kernels cut from the cob. Draining the corn prevents excess liquid from thinning the chili.
- Optional vegetables: Feel free to customize your chili with other vegetables you enjoy. Some great additions include:
- Zucchini or yellow squash, diced: Adds a mild sweetness and tender texture.
- Carrots, diced: Contribute sweetness and a subtle earthy flavor.
- Mushrooms, sliced: Provide an umami richness and meaty texture.
- Sweet potatoes, diced: Offer sweetness and creamy texture.
Beans – The Hearty Protein
- 1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans, drained and rinsed: Kidney beans are classic chili beans, known for their firm texture and slightly sweet, nutty flavor. Draining and rinsing them removes excess sodium and the starchy liquid, which can sometimes affect the chili’s consistency.
- 1 (15-ounce) can black beans, drained and rinsed: Black beans offer a slightly earthy and sweeter flavor compared to kidney beans and have a softer texture. They complement kidney beans beautifully and add variety to the bean mixture.
- 1 (15-ounce) can pinto beans, drained and rinsed: Pinto beans are creamy and mild in flavor, contributing a smooth texture and hearty element to the chili. They blend well with other beans and help create a satisfyingly thick chili.
- Bean Variations: Don’t be afraid to experiment with different bean combinations! You can use any combination of your favorite beans. Other excellent choices include:
- Cannellini beans (white kidney beans): Creamy and mild.
- Great Northern beans: Mild and tender.
- Chickpeas (garbanzo beans): Nutty and slightly firm.
- Red beans: Similar to kidney beans but slightly smaller and more delicate.
Spices – The Flavor Powerhouse
- 2 tablespoons chili powder: Chili powder is the cornerstone of chili flavor, providing a complex blend of spices that typically includes dried chilies, cumin, oregano, garlic powder, and paprika. Adjust the amount to your spice preference. For a milder chili, use less chili powder; for a spicier chili, use more or choose a spicier chili powder blend.
- 1 tablespoon cumin: Cumin adds a warm, earthy, and slightly smoky flavor that is essential in chili. It complements the chili powder and enhances the overall depth of flavor.
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika: Smoked paprika brings a distinct smoky flavor that elevates the chili and adds complexity. It mimics the depth of flavor often found in chili made with smoked meats. If you don’t have smoked paprika, regular paprika can be used, but smoked paprika truly enhances the recipe.
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano: Oregano provides a slightly peppery and earthy note that balances the other spices and adds herbaceousness to the chili. Dried oregano is potent, so a teaspoon is usually sufficient.
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (or to taste): Cayenne pepper adds heat to the chili. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to your preferred spice level. For those who prefer a milder chili, you can omit cayenne pepper altogether or use a pinch. For those who like it hot, you can increase the amount or add other hot peppers like chopped jalapeños or chipotle peppers in adobo sauce.
- ½ teaspoon salt, or to taste: Salt is crucial for enhancing all the flavors in the chili. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to taste towards the end of cooking. Remember that canned beans and tomatoes may already contain some salt.
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper, or to taste: Black pepper adds a subtle warmth and enhances the overall seasoning. Freshly ground black pepper is always preferred for its more vibrant flavor.
- Optional spices for extra depth:
- 1 teaspoon cocoa powder (unsweetened): A surprising addition, cocoa powder adds a subtle richness and depth of flavor that balances the acidity of the tomatoes and enhances the savory notes. It doesn’t make the chili taste like chocolate; instead, it adds a background complexity.
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon: A pinch of cinnamon can add warmth and subtle sweetness, especially if using sweeter vegetables like sweet potatoes.
- Pinch of cloves: Ground cloves add a warm, pungent, and aromatic note. Use sparingly as cloves can be quite strong.
Liquids and Other Flavor Enhancers
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: Olive oil is used for sautéing the vegetables and helps to bloom the spices, releasing their aromas and flavors. You can also use other cooking oils like avocado oil or vegetable oil.
- 4 cups vegetable broth: Vegetable broth provides the liquid base for the chili and adds depth of flavor. Use low-sodium vegetable broth to control the salt content. You can also use water if you don’t have vegetable broth, but broth adds a richer flavor.
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste: Tomato paste adds concentrated tomato flavor and richness to the chili. It deepens the tomato base and enhances the overall savory notes.
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar (or red wine vinegar): Vinegar adds a touch of acidity that brightens the flavors of the chili and balances the richness. Apple cider vinegar or red wine vinegar work well. Lemon juice can also be used as a substitute.
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish): Fresh cilantro adds a bright, herbaceous, and slightly citrusy note as a garnish. It’s a classic chili topping that complements the flavors beautifully. If you are not a fan of cilantro, you can use fresh parsley or green onions instead.
Instructions
Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics
- Heat olive oil: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Allow the oil to heat up until it shimmers slightly. This indicates that it’s hot enough to sauté the vegetables.
- Sauté onions and bell peppers: Add the diced onions and bell peppers to the pot. Sauté them for about 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they become softened and translucent. Sautéing the onions and peppers first releases their natural sugars and builds a flavorful base for the chili. Don’t let them brown too much at this stage.
- Add garlic and sauté: Add the minced garlic to the pot and sauté for another minute, or until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can become bitter. Sautéing garlic briefly releases its aroma and flavor without making it bitter.
Step 2: Bloom the Spices
- Add spices to the pot: Add the chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper to the pot with the sautéed vegetables.
- Cook spices briefly: Cook the spices for about 1 minute, stirring constantly, until they become fragrant. This process, called “blooming” the spices, helps to release their essential oils and enhances their flavor. Be careful not to burn the spices, as this can make them taste bitter. The aroma will become noticeably stronger and more fragrant as the spices bloom.
Step 3: Add Remaining Ingredients and Simmer
- Pour in liquids: Add the diced tomatoes (undrained), tomato sauce, and vegetable broth to the pot. Stir well to combine all the ingredients and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.
- Stir in tomato paste and vinegar: Add the tomato paste and apple cider vinegar (or red wine vinegar) to the pot. Stir until the tomato paste is fully dissolved and incorporated into the liquid. The tomato paste adds richness, and the vinegar adds brightness and balances the flavors.
- Add beans and corn: Add the drained and rinsed kidney beans, black beans, pinto beans, and corn to the pot. Stir everything together to ensure all ingredients are well combined.
- Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat: Bring the chili to a gentle simmer over medium-high heat. Once it starts simmering, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for at least 30 minutes, or up to 1 hour, stirring occasionally. Simmering allows the flavors to meld together and deepen, and the chili to thicken slightly. Longer simmering times will result in a richer and more flavorful chili.
- Taste and adjust seasoning: After simmering for at least 30 minutes, taste the chili and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add more salt, pepper, chili powder, or cayenne pepper to reach your desired flavor profile. This is also a good time to add any optional spices like cocoa powder or cinnamon, if desired.
Step 4: Serve and Garnish
- Ladle into bowls: Once the chili has simmered to your liking, ladle it into bowls.
- Garnish and serve: Garnish each bowl with your favorite toppings, such as chopped fresh cilantro, shredded cheese (vegetarian or vegan), sour cream or Greek yogurt (or vegan alternatives), chopped green onions, avocado slices, or tortilla chips. Serve hot and enjoy!
Variations for Different Cooking Methods:
- Slow Cooker Chili: To make this chili in a slow cooker, sauté the onions, bell peppers, and garlic in a skillet on the stovetop as directed in Step 1. Then, transfer the sautéed vegetables to a slow cooker. Add all the remaining ingredients (spices, diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, tomato paste, vinegar, beans, and corn). Stir well to combine. Cook on low for 6-8 hours or on high for 3-4 hours, or until the flavors have melded and the chili has thickened.
- Instant Pot Chili: To make this chili in an Instant Pot, use the sauté function to sauté the onions, bell peppers, and garlic in the Instant Pot as directed in Step 1. Then, add the spices and bloom them as in Step 2. Add the remaining ingredients (diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, vegetable broth, tomato paste, vinegar, beans, and corn). Stir well. Secure the lid and set the valve to sealing. Cook on high pressure for 15 minutes, followed by a natural pressure release for 10 minutes, then quick release any remaining pressure.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: One Normal Portion
- Calories: 350-400
- Sugar: 10-15 grams
- Sodium: 600-800 mg
- Fat: 10-15 grams
- Saturated Fat: 2-3 grams
- Carbohydrates: 50-60 grams
- Fiber: 15-20 grams
- Protein: 15-20 grams
- Cholesterol: 0 mg