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One Pot Chicken Parmesan Pasta Recipe


  • Author: Dianna

Ingredients

  • Olive Oil: 2 tablespoons (Extra virgin recommended for flavor) – Used for sautéing the chicken and aromatics, forming the flavor base.
  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: 1.5 pounds (about 2-3 large breasts), cut into 1-inch cubes – The star protein. Cutting them into uniform cubes ensures even cooking. Chicken thighs (boneless, skinless) can also be used for extra flavor and tenderness, adjusting cooking time slightly if needed.
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon (Kosher or sea salt preferred), divided – Essential for seasoning the chicken and the dish overall. Adjust to your taste.
  • Black Pepper: 1/2 teaspoon (freshly ground preferred), divided – Adds a subtle warmth and complements the other flavors.
  • Yellow Onion: 1 medium, finely chopped (about 1 cup) – Provides a foundational sweetness and depth to the sauce.
  • Garlic: 4-5 cloves, minced (about 1.5 tablespoons) – Crucial for that signature Italian flavor. Don’t skimp here; fresh garlic is best.
  • Dried Oregano: 1 teaspoon – A classic Italian herb that pairs perfectly with tomato sauce.
  • Dried Basil: 1 teaspoon – Another essential Italian herb, offering a slightly sweeter note than oregano. (You can also use 2 teaspoons of a good Italian Seasoning blend instead of individual oregano and basil).
  • Red Pepper Flakes: 1/4 – 1/2 teaspoon (optional) – Adds a gentle background heat. Adjust the amount based on your preference for spice. Start with less; you can always add more.
  • Chicken Broth: 4 cups (Low-sodium recommended) – The primary cooking liquid for the pasta. Using broth instead of water adds significant flavor depth. Ensure it’s low-sodium so you can control the saltiness of the final dish. Vegetable broth can be substituted if preferred.
  • Marinara Sauce: 24-ounce jar (Use your favorite brand or homemade) – The heart of the sauce. A good quality marinara makes a big difference. Look for one with simple ingredients. Crushed tomatoes (28-ounce can) can also work, but you may need to add more seasoning and potentially a pinch of sugar to balance acidity.
  • Uncooked Pasta: 1 pound (16 ounces) – Choose a shape that holds sauce well, like Penne, Rigatoni, Rotini, or Medium Shells. These shapes have nooks and crannies for the sauce to cling to and are sturdy enough for one-pot cooking. Avoid very thin pasta like spaghetti or angel hair, as they can overcook easily.
  • Shredded Mozzarella Cheese: 1.5 cups (Low-moisture, part-skim recommended for best melting) – Provides that essential cheesy, gooey topping. Shredding your own from a block often yields better melting results than pre-shredded varieties (which can contain anti-caking agents).
  • Grated Parmesan Cheese: 1/2 cup, plus more for serving – Adds a sharp, salty, nutty flavor that is characteristic of Chicken Parmesan. Use freshly grated Parmesan for the best taste and meltability.
  • Fresh Basil or Parsley: Chopped, for garnish (optional, but recommended) – Adds a pop of freshness and color that brightens the rich dish.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken: Pat the cubed chicken dry with paper towels (this helps it brown better). Season the chicken generously with about half of the salt (1/2 teaspoon) and half of the black pepper (1/4 teaspoon). Set aside.
  2. Brown the Chicken (Flavor Building!): Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven (at least 5-6 quarts capacity to comfortably hold everything) over medium-high heat. Once the oil shimmers, add the seasoned chicken cubes in a single layer. Do not overcrowd the pot – work in batches if necessary. Cook for 3-5 minutes per side, until nicely browned. The chicken doesn’t need to be cooked through at this stage; it will finish cooking in the sauce. This searing step develops deep flavor (thanks to the Maillard reaction) that powders and plain boiling simply can’t replicate. Once browned, use a slotted spoon to remove the chicken from the pot and set it aside on a plate.
  3. Sauté the Aromatics: Reduce the heat to medium. Add the chopped yellow onion to the pot (add another splash of oil if the pot seems dry). Sauté for 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion softens and becomes translucent. Scrape up any browned bits left from the chicken – that’s pure flavor!
  4. Bloom the Garlic and Spices: Add the minced garlic, dried oregano, dried basil, the remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt, remaining 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, and the red pepper flakes (if using) to the pot. Stir constantly and cook for about 1 minute, until the garlic is fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can become bitter. Cooking the spices briefly in the oil helps “bloom” their flavor, making them more potent.
  5. Combine Liquids and Pasta: Pour in the chicken broth, scraping the bottom of the pot again to ensure nothing is sticking. Bring the broth to a simmer. Add the jar of marinara sauce and stir well to combine. Bring the mixture back to a gentle simmer.
  6. Add Pasta and Cook: Stir in the uncooked pasta, ensuring it’s mostly submerged in the liquid. Return the browned chicken (and any accumulated juices from the plate) to the pot. Stir everything together gently.
  7. Simmer: Once the mixture returns to a steady simmer, reduce the heat to medium-low. Cover the pot and let it cook for 15-20 minutes, or until the pasta is cooked to al dente (tender but still with a slight bite). Crucially, stir occasionally (every 4-5 minutes) during this time, making sure the pasta isn’t sticking to the bottom of the pot and that it’s cooking evenly. Cooking times can vary depending on the pasta shape and your stove, so start checking the pasta around the 15-minute mark. If the sauce seems too thick and the pasta isn’t cooked yet, add a splash more broth or water (1/4 cup at a time). If it seems too thin towards the end, you can leave the lid slightly ajar for the last few minutes of cooking to allow some liquid to evaporate.
  8. Add the Cheese: Once the pasta is al dente and the chicken is cooked through, turn off the heat. Stir in the 1/2 cup of grated Parmesan cheese until it’s melted and incorporated into the sauce.
  9. Top and Melt: Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the top of the pasta mixture. Place the lid back on the pot for 3-5 minutes, or until the mozzarella is completely melted and gooey.
  10. (Optional Broiler Finish): For an extra bubbly, golden-brown cheesy topping reminiscent of traditional baked Chicken Parmesan, if your pot is oven-safe, you can transfer it (uncovered) to a preheated broiler for 1-3 minutes. Watch it very carefully as the cheese can go from golden to burnt very quickly under the broiler.
  11. Rest and Garnish: Let the One Pot Chicken Parmesan Pasta rest for 5 minutes off the heat with the lid off (or after removing from the broiler). This allows the sauce to thicken slightly and the flavors to meld. Garnish generously with chopped fresh basil or parsley just before serving. This fresh element cuts through the richness beautifully.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 650-750