Ingredients
Scale
For the Caramelized Onions:
- 3 large yellow onions: Yellow onions are the classic choice for French onion soup due to their balanced sweetness and savory depth when caramelized. They soften beautifully and develop a rich, complex flavor that forms the foundation of this recipe. Make sure they are truly large to yield enough caramelized onions for the burgers. If you prefer a slightly sweeter onion, you could use Vidalia onions, but yellow onions are traditional and work exceptionally well.
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter: Butter is crucial for caramelizing onions. It adds richness, flavor, and helps the onions soften and brown evenly without burning. Unsalted butter allows you to control the saltiness of the dish, especially since we’ll be adding beef broth later. You can use salted butter if you prefer, but be mindful of adjusting the salt levels in the recipe accordingly.
- 1 tablespoon olive oil: Adding olive oil to the butter helps to raise the smoke point and prevent the butter from burning during the long caramelization process. It also contributes a subtle fruity note to the onions. Extra virgin olive oil is a good choice for its flavor, but regular olive oil will also work perfectly well.
- 1 teaspoon granulated sugar: A touch of sugar helps to speed up the caramelization process and enhances the natural sweetness of the onions. It also contributes to that beautiful deep golden-brown color. Don’t worry, the burgers won’t taste sweet; the sugar simply helps develop the savory caramelization.
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme: Thyme is a classic herb in French onion soup, imparting a warm, earthy, and slightly peppery flavor. Dried thyme is convenient and works wonderfully in this recipe. If you prefer fresh thyme, you can use about 1 tablespoon of fresh thyme leaves, but dried thyme’s concentrated flavor is ideal for caramelizing with the onions.
- 1/2 teaspoon salt: Salt is essential for drawing out moisture from the onions and seasoning them as they caramelize. It also helps to enhance the other flavors in the dish. Use kosher salt or sea salt for the best flavor.
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground black pepper adds a touch of spice and complexity to the caramelized onions. It complements the sweetness of the onions and the earthiness of the thyme.
For the French Onion Soup Broth:
- 1 cup beef broth: Beef broth is the soul of French onion soup, providing a rich, savory, and deeply umami base. Use a good quality beef broth or stock for the best flavor. Low sodium broth is recommended so you can control the salt level. If you’re feeling ambitious, homemade beef broth will elevate the flavor even further.
- 1/2 cup dry red wine (such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot): Red wine adds depth, acidity, and complexity to the French onion soup flavor. A dry red wine like Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot is ideal, as it complements the beef broth and caramelized onions without being overly sweet. If you prefer not to use wine, you can substitute an additional 1/2 cup of beef broth, but the wine really enhances the authentic French onion soup taste.
- 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar: Balsamic vinegar adds a touch of sweetness and acidity that balances the richness of the beef broth and caramelized onions. It also contributes a depth of flavor that mimics the slow cooking process of traditional French onion soup. A good quality balsamic vinegar will have a richer, more complex flavor.
For the Burgers:
- 2 pounds ground beef (80/20 blend): Using an 80/20 blend of ground beef ensures juicy and flavorful burgers. The fat content keeps the burgers moist during cooking and contributes to their overall richness. Look for ground chuck or a blend specifically labeled for burgers. Avoid using leaner ground beef, as it can result in dry burgers.
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce: Worcestershire sauce adds a savory, umami depth to the burger patties, enhancing their beefy flavor. It also contains vinegar, which tenderizes the meat and adds a subtle tang.
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder: Garlic powder provides a savory, aromatic base flavor to the burger patties. It’s a convenient way to add garlic flavor evenly throughout the meat. You can substitute fresh minced garlic if you prefer, but garlic powder is easy to incorporate and distributes flavor well.
- 1 teaspoon onion powder: Onion powder complements the garlic powder and enhances the overall savory flavor of the burger patties. It also adds a subtle sweetness that balances the saltiness.
- 1/2 teaspoon salt: Salt is crucial for seasoning the burger patties and enhancing their flavor. Use kosher salt or sea salt for the best flavor.
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground black pepper adds a touch of spice and complexity to the burger patties.
For Topping and Serving:
- 6 slices Gruyère cheese: Gruyère cheese is the quintessential cheese for French onion soup. It melts beautifully, has a nutty, slightly sweet flavor, and develops a lovely golden-brown crust when broiled. It’s the perfect cheese to complement the caramelized onions and beefy burger. If Gruyère is unavailable, you can substitute Swiss cheese or a good quality provolone, but Gruyère truly captures the authentic flavor.
- 6 brioche buns: Brioche buns are soft, buttery, and slightly sweet, making them an excellent choice for gourmet burgers. They hold up well to juicy patties and toppings and provide a delightful textural contrast. If you can’t find brioche buns, potato buns or pretzel buns are also good alternatives.
- Fresh parsley, chopped (optional, for garnish): Fresh parsley adds a touch of freshness and color to the finished burgers. It provides a bright, herbal note that cuts through the richness of the burger and toppings. Chopped parsley is a simple yet elegant garnish.
Instructions
1. Caramelize the Onions:
- Slice the onions: Peel the yellow onions and slice them thinly, about 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick. Slicing them uniformly ensures they cook evenly. You can slice them into half-moons or rings, depending on your preference. Slicing them thinly is key for proper caramelization.
- Sauté the onions: In a large, heavy-bottomed skillet (cast iron is ideal) over medium heat, melt the butter and olive oil together. Once melted and shimmering, add the sliced onions, sugar, dried thyme, salt, and pepper. Stir to combine and ensure the onions are coated in the butter and oil mixture.
- Caramelize low and slow: Reduce the heat to low. This is crucial for proper caramelization. Cook the onions slowly, stirring occasionally, for 45-60 minutes, or until they are deeply golden brown, soft, and intensely sweet. Initially, the onions will release their moisture and steam. As the moisture evaporates and the sugars caramelize, they will turn a beautiful golden brown and develop a rich, complex flavor. Be patient and don’t rush this step. Stir every 5-10 minutes to prevent sticking and ensure even cooking. If the onions start to stick or brown too quickly, reduce the heat further. If they seem dry, you can add a tablespoon of water or broth to deglaze the pan.
- Deglaze with broth and wine: Once the onions are deeply caramelized, increase the heat to medium-high. Pour in the beef broth, red wine, and balsamic vinegar. Scrape the bottom of the skillet to loosen any browned bits (fond) that have accumulated – these bits are packed with flavor.
- Reduce the sauce: Bring the mixture to a simmer and cook for another 10-15 minutes, or until the liquid has reduced by about half and thickened slightly, creating a rich and flavorful French onion soup base. The sauce should be syrupy and coat the back of a spoon. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper if needed. Set aside and keep warm while you prepare the burgers.
2. Prepare the Burger Patties:
- Combine burger ingredients: In a large bowl, gently combine the ground beef, Worcestershire sauce, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and pepper. Use your hands to mix the ingredients, but be careful not to overmix, as this can result in tough burgers. Mix just until everything is evenly distributed.
- Form the patties: Divide the ground beef mixture into 6 equal portions. Shape each portion into a patty about ¾ inch thick and slightly wider than the brioche buns. Make a slight indentation in the center of each patty with your thumb. This helps prevent the burgers from bulging in the center as they cook.
3. Cook the Burgers:
- Prepare your cooking method: You can cook these burgers on a grill, in a skillet, or under a broiler. For grilling, preheat your grill to medium-high heat. For skillet cooking, heat a tablespoon of olive oil or butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. For broiling, preheat your broiler and position the oven rack about 4-6 inches from the heating element.
- Cook to desired doneness: Cook the burger patties for 3-4 minutes per side for medium-rare, 4-5 minutes per side for medium, or 5-6 minutes per side for medium-well. Cooking times will vary depending on the thickness of your patties and your desired level of doneness. Use a meat thermometer to ensure accurate cooking. For medium-rare, aim for an internal temperature of 130-135°F, for medium 135-140°F, and for medium-well 140-145°F.
- Add cheese: In the last minute or two of cooking, top each burger patty with a slice of Gruyère cheese. If grilling, close the grill lid to help the cheese melt quickly. If skillet cooking or broiling, you can cover the skillet briefly or place the skillet or baking sheet under the broiler to melt the cheese until it is gooey and slightly browned.
4. Assemble and Serve:
- Toast the buns (optional): While the cheese is melting, you can lightly toast the brioche buns for extra texture and flavor. Slice the buns in half and toast them cut-side down on the grill, in the skillet, or under the broiler for a minute or two until lightly golden brown.
- Assemble the burgers: Place the cheesy burger patties on the bottom halves of the toasted brioche buns. Generously spoon the caramelized French onion soup mixture over the cheese. Top with the bun tops.
- Garnish and serve immediately: Garnish with chopped fresh parsley, if desired. Serve the Gourmet French Onion Soup Burgers immediately while they are hot and juicy.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 750-850
- Sugar: 10-15g
- Sodium: 800-1000mg
- Fat: 50-60g
- Saturated Fat: 25-30g
- Carbohydrates: 30-40g
- Fiber: 3-5g
- Protein: 45-55g
- Cholesterol: 180-200mg